Axillary Body Temperature Measurement
The normal axillary temperature is usually a degree lower than the oral by mouth temperature.
Axillary body temperature measurement. However this method of measuring body temperature is not as accurate as rectal measurement and has a low sensitivity for fever failing to determine three or four out of every ten fever measurements in children. Shann 1996 arch pediatr adolesc med 15074 8 pubmed interpretation. 17 axillary temperature also shows correlation with tympanic temperature 17. Medical research hasnt determined an exact correlation between.
Body temperature changes slightly through the day and night and may change. A normal axillary temperature is between 966 359 c and 98 f 367 c. Well an oral temperature is actually more accurate when you compare it to the axillary temperature. One study found axillary temperatures were accurate in under 3 months of age.
The axillary temperature may be as much as two degrees lower than the rectal temperature. Only three or 5 of the 60 core axillary pairs met the expected 2 degrees f 12 degrees c difference. Age 5 weeks old. But the temperature readings vary depending on which one you use and you need an accurate body temperature to determine if a fever is present.
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Rectal axillary temperature 02week of age c age 1 month old. These findings support the accuracy of axillary temperature measurement as a reflection of core body temperature measurement in nonpostoperative patients. Rectal axillary temperature 1 celsius. However this is only possible up to a certain body mass and this type of measurement also takes a long time.
Therefore normal axillary temperature would range between 976 degrees and 981 degrees. These researchers suggest that mercury thermometers be used in cases where small. An axillary temperature is actually influenced by the fact that the temperature on the outer surface of the body is being measured. In adult patients the temperature of an axillary measurement is lower than a rectal measurement up to 19 c.
However the ease and accuracy of tympanic body temperature measurement have provided for a superiority of use in the. This measurement also known as axillary temperature tends to be about half a degree to a degree below oral temperature 1. The normal axillary temperature range is approximately between 347 c and 373 c. Having said that if you are dealing with very small kids you are probably better off with an axillary temperature.
You can take a temperature using the mouth oral anus rectal armpit axillary or ear tympanic. There are several ways to measure a persons body temperature.